在醫(yī)院開展手術(shù)時(shí)，需要使用到各種手術(shù)儀器設(shè)備，醫(yī)院是嚴(yán)重感染區(qū)，手術(shù)設(shè)備與病人接觸之后，若是不及時(shí)進(jìn)行清洗消毒，會(huì)有大量的細(xì)菌滋生在儀器上，再次使用時(shí)會(huì)對(duì)手術(shù)患者造成感染。在內(nèi)鏡手術(shù)中，器械、輔助設(shè)備種類繁多，手術(shù)之后，一般會(huì)有血液。黏液以及膿液等雜質(zhì)殘留在器械設(shè)備上，需要經(jīng)過清洗、消毒等程序之后，才可將這些細(xì)菌消滅。德國(guó)狼牌內(nèi)窺鏡設(shè)備維修人員下面為您講解一番誒榮。

When operating in the hospital, various surgical instruments and equipment need to be used. The hospital is a serious infection area. If the surgical equipment is not cleaned and disinfected in time after contact with the patient, there will be a large number of bacteria breeding on the instrument, which will cause infection to the surgical patient when used again. In endoscopic surgery, there are many kinds of instruments and auxiliary equipment. After surgery, there is usually blood. The impurities such as mucus and pus remain on the instruments and equipment, and these bacteria can only be eliminated after cleaning, disinfection and other procedures. The maintenance personnel of the German Wolf endoscope equipment will explain to you.

手術(shù)室內(nèi)鏡器械及輔助設(shè)備清洗消毒與養(yǎng)護(hù)過程中需要注意的事項(xiàng)由于手術(shù)當(dāng)中所使用到的器械及輔助設(shè)備，大多是都是精密儀器，價(jià)格比較昂貴，進(jìn)行清洗與養(yǎng)護(hù)時(shí)要倍加注意，在保證清洗干凈，保養(yǎng)良好的同時(shí)，保證器械與輔助設(shè)備完好無損。

Precautions during the cleaning, disinfection and maintenance of the mirror instruments and auxiliary equipment in the operating room. Because most of the instruments and auxiliary equipment used in the operation are precision instruments and are expensive, special attention should be paid to the cleaning and maintenance to ensure that the instruments and auxiliary equipment are in good condition while cleaning and maintaining.

內(nèi)鏡器械、輔助設(shè)備需要安排專門的人員進(jìn)行管理，存放時(shí)動(dòng)作要輕，避免器械設(shè)備之間發(fā)生碰撞、摩擦等，并做好相關(guān)的記錄工作。

Endoscopic instruments and auxiliary equipment need to be managed by special personnel. They should be stored gently to avoid collision and friction between instruments and equipment, and relevant records should be made.

定期對(duì)器械設(shè)備做保養(yǎng)，器械設(shè)備的清洗、消毒、保養(yǎng)等一系列的工作，都需要根據(jù)器械設(shè)備本身的性質(zhì)，選擇合理的清洗消毒、保養(yǎng)方法。由于手術(shù)室器械設(shè)備清洗的方法很多，在清洗時(shí)要注意，根據(jù)器械設(shè)備的實(shí)際情況，采用適合的方法進(jìn)行清洗消毒。

Regular maintenance of instruments and equipment. A series of work such as cleaning, disinfection and maintenance of instruments and equipment need to select reasonable cleaning, disinfection and maintenance methods according to the nature of the instruments and equipment. Since there are many methods for cleaning the instruments and equipment in the operating room, it is necessary to pay attention to the appropriate methods for cleaning and disinfection according to the actual situation of the instruments and equipment.

一般情況下，在清洗內(nèi)鏡器械及輔助設(shè)備時(shí)，多采用多酶溶液浸泡，多酶溶液具有分解有機(jī)物的作用，尤其是可將內(nèi)鏡器械中關(guān)節(jié)部位與管腔當(dāng)中的有機(jī)物無溶解，清洗方便快捷，洗滌效果良好。

In general, when cleaning the endoscope instruments and auxiliary equipment, the multi-enzyme solution is used to soak. The multi-enzyme solution has the function of decomposing organic substances, especially the organic substances in the joint and lumen of the endoscope instruments can not be dissolved. The cleaning is convenient and fast, and the cleaning effect is good.

清洗完畢之后需要注意的是，采用潤(rùn)滑潤(rùn)換器械設(shè)備因器械設(shè)備長(zhǎng)時(shí)間暴露在空氣當(dāng)中，可能出現(xiàn)氧化、腐蝕等現(xiàn)象，減短設(shè)備的使用壽命，使用潤(rùn)滑油使器械關(guān)節(jié)、表面等部位保持光亮，易活動(dòng)，便于使用。

After cleaning, it should be noted that the use of lubricating oil to replace instruments and equipment may cause oxidation, corrosion and other phenomena due to the long-term exposure of the instruments and equipment to the air, shorten the service life of the equipment, and use lubricating oil to keep the joints, surfaces and other parts of the instruments bright, easy to move and easy to use.

另外，清洗器械設(shè)備時(shí)，還需要注意的問題是，使用的清洗溶液不可對(duì)器械具有腐蝕等作用，例如，清洗硬管內(nèi)鏡時(shí)，不可使用堿性或者是酸性的溶液清洗，清洗時(shí)動(dòng)作幅度不可過大，避免其損壞，硬管內(nèi)鏡的鏡面比較容易發(fā)生變形，不得在上面放置任何雜物，避免鏡面受到擠壓之后,出現(xiàn)變形，影響到光速傳導(dǎo)。還有什么問題嗎？可以隨時(shí)來我們網(wǎng)站http://m.daybang.cn咨詢了解！

In addition, when cleaning instruments and equipment, it should also be noted that the cleaning solution used should not have corrosive effects on the instruments. For example, when cleaning hard tube endoscopes, alkaline or acidic solutions should not be used for cleaning, and the action range during cleaning should not be too large to avoid damage. The mirror surface of hard tube endoscopes is relatively easy to deform, and no sundries should be placed on it to avoid deformation of the mirror surface after being squeezed, It affects the speed of light transmission. Are there any questions? You can come to our website at any time http://m.daybang.cn Consult and understand!