現(xiàn)在國內(nèi)市場上內(nèi)窺鏡品牌繁多，功能設(shè)計各有千秋，然而基本原理是一致的。那么您知道內(nèi)窺鏡設(shè)備的使用表現(xiàn)在哪些方面呢？內(nèi)窺鏡設(shè)備維修人員為您講解下。

At present, there are many endoscope brands in the domestic market, and the functional design is different, but the basic principle is the same. So what do you know about the use of endoscope equipment? The maintenance personnel of endoscope equipment will explain it to you.

內(nèi)窺鏡手術(shù)是電子、光學(xué)、攝像等高科技在微創(chuàng)臨床學(xué)科中應(yīng)用的典范。隨著國家醫(yī)療體制的改革，醫(yī)療技術(shù)的進步，先進醫(yī)療設(shè)備的普及，內(nèi)窺鏡設(shè)備系統(tǒng)越來越廣泛地應(yīng)用于各級醫(yī)院。

Endoscopic surgery is a model of the application of electronic, optical, video and other high technologies in minimally invasive clinical disciplines. With the reform of national medical system, the progress of medical technology and the popularization of advanced medical equipment, endoscope equipment system is more and more widely used in hospitals at all levels.

而內(nèi)窺鏡設(shè)備系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用于各個臨床科室時會得到不同的稱呼，例如：腦室鏡，胸腔鏡，宮腔鏡，輸尿管腎鏡，前列腺電切鏡，椎間盤鏡，關(guān)節(jié)鏡，腹腔鏡等等。

When the endoscope equipment system is applied to various clinical departments, it will get different names, such as: ventriculoscopy, thoracoscopy, hysteroscopy, ureteroscopy, prostatectomy, intervertebral disc endoscopy, arthroscopy, laparoscopy, etc.

其中腹腔鏡和宮腔鏡應(yīng)用為普及。與傳統(tǒng)手術(shù)不同，它是在密閉的空腔內(nèi)進行手術(shù)操作，因此，儀器設(shè)備的好壞直接影響手術(shù)效果，而儀器設(shè)備的正確使用亦直接關(guān)系到手術(shù)的順利、成功與否。

Among them, laparoscopy and hysteroscopy are widely used. Different from the traditional surgery, it is operated in a closed cavity. Therefore, the quality of the instruments and equipment directly affects the surgical effect, and the correct use of the instruments and equipment is also directly related to the smooth and successful operation.

醫(yī)用內(nèi)窺鏡系統(tǒng)主要由設(shè)備系統(tǒng)與手術(shù)器械系統(tǒng)組成。手術(shù)器械系統(tǒng)主要按科室或手術(shù)名稱來分類。有各科使用的內(nèi)窺鏡、專用器械、配合設(shè)備使用的手術(shù)器械和一次性手術(shù)耗材。

Medical endoscope system is mainly composed of equipment system and surgical instrument system. The surgical instrument system is mainly classified by department or surgical name. There are endoscopes, special instruments, surgical instruments and disposable surgical consumables used by various departments.

在設(shè)備系統(tǒng)中我們通常可以分為：攝像顯像系統(tǒng)，影像記錄系統(tǒng)，光源系統(tǒng)，人工氣腹系統(tǒng)，液體加壓系統(tǒng)，電凝電切系統(tǒng)，動力消融系統(tǒng)，沖洗吸引系統(tǒng)等等。

In the equipment system, we can generally divide it into: camera imaging system, image recording system, light source system, artificial pneumoperitoneum system, liquid pressurization system, electrocoagulation and electrosurgical system, dynamic ablation system, irrigation and suction system, etc.

而經(jīng)過長期的手術(shù)室儀器設(shè)備維修，發(fā)現(xiàn)故障根據(jù)維修難易和故障大小，可分為復(fù)雜故障、中等故障和簡單故障。經(jīng)統(tǒng)計分析：

After long-term maintenance of instruments and equipment in the operating room, it is found that the fault can be divided into complex fault, medium fault and simple fault according to the difficulty and size of maintenance. Through statistical analysis:

復(fù)雜故障的概率只有15%（如主機、主要電路壞），由于各種條件限制，這部分故障難以在手術(shù)室現(xiàn)場短時間內(nèi)完成，須撤機維修。中等故障占25%左右，而簡單故障卻達到60%左右，其中使用不當(dāng)或操作失誤引起故障占30%左右。

The probability of complex fault is only 15% (for example, the main machine and main circuit are broken). Due to various conditions, it is difficult to complete this part of fault in a short time on the operating room site, and the machine must be removed for maintenance. Medium faults account for about 25%, while simple faults account for about 60%, and faults caused by improper use or operation account for about 30%.

無論何種故障，我們都須懂得儀器的工作原理，憑借豐富的維修經(jīng)驗技術(shù)處理。更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容就來我們網(wǎng)站http://m.daybang.cn咨詢吧！

No matter what kind of fault, we must understand the working principle of the instrument and deal with it with rich maintenance experience. For more information, please visit our website http://m.daybang.cn Consult!