隨著使用內(nèi)窺鏡的范圍擴(kuò)大，各科醫(yī)生使用內(nèi)窺鏡頻率越來(lái)越高。內(nèi)窺鏡是比較嬌貴的醫(yī)療器械，很容易造成損壞。下面內(nèi)窺鏡設(shè)備維修人員就怎樣使用、維護(hù)、保養(yǎng)內(nèi)窺鏡做一介紹，以幫助醫(yī)護(hù)人員更好地使用這一器械，延長(zhǎng)內(nèi)窺鏡的使用壽命。

With the expansion of the scope of endoscopic use, doctors in various departments use endoscopes more and more frequently. Endoscopes are delicate medical instruments, which are easily damaged. The endoscope equipment maintenance personnel will introduce how to use, maintain and maintain the endoscope, so as to help medical personnel better use this instrument and extend the service life of the endoscope.

內(nèi)窺鏡應(yīng)有專人專柜保管，放在專用的包裝箱內(nèi)，內(nèi)襯柔軟的海綿或聚氨酯泡沫。所有窺鏡和手術(shù)器械都要碼放整齊，不得交叉重疊放置，確保箱蓋蓋好后，內(nèi)部的窺鏡和器械不會(huì)在搬運(yùn)時(shí)相互撞擊。

The endoscope shall be kept in a special cabinet by a specially assigned person and placed in a special packing box lined with soft sponge or polyurethane foam. All endoscopes and surgical instruments shall be stacked neatly, and shall not be placed in a cross overlapping manner. After the box cover is covered, the internal endoscopes and instruments shall not collide with each other during handling.

由于內(nèi)窺鏡的鏡管很薄，受到擠壓、磕碰、折彎、落地等情況就會(huì)彎曲變形，導(dǎo)致鏡片破損或光軸偏移而造成圖像不清楚或不能使用，所以從包裝箱中取出或放入內(nèi)窺鏡時(shí)，應(yīng)雙手平托，輕輕地取出或放入，切忌提起一段拽出。

As the endoscope tube is very thin, it will be bent and deformed when being squeezed, bumped, bent, or dropped, resulting in damage to the lens or optical axis offset, resulting in unclear images or unusable images. Therefore, when taking out or putting the endoscope in the packaging box, both hands should be held flat and gently taken out or put in, and it should not be pulled out by lifting a section.

內(nèi)窺鏡放在托盤等硬質(zhì)容器內(nèi)移動(dòng)時(shí)，注意與其他器械分開(kāi)放置，不要過(guò)分顛簸，以免碰撞到窺鏡。包裝箱內(nèi)應(yīng)備有干燥劑保持箱內(nèi)干燥。

When the endoscope is moved in a hard container such as a tray, it should be placed separately from other instruments and should not be too bumpy to avoid collision with the endoscope. The packing box shall be provided with desiccant to keep the box dry.

普通的內(nèi)窺鏡都不耐高溫高壓，主要是由于封裝膠在高溫下會(huì)變質(zhì)、變形，窺鏡就會(huì)開(kāi)膠進(jìn)水，所以不可用煮沸和高壓蒸汽等高溫高壓的方法消毒。

Ordinary endoscopes are not resistant to high temperature and high pressure, mainly because the encapsulation glue will deteriorate and deform under high temperature, and the endoscope will open the glue and water will enter, so it can not be sterilized by high temperature and high pressure methods such as boiling and high pressure steam.

大多數(shù)內(nèi)窺鏡的損壞都是由于不注意保養(yǎng)、磕碰、落地等原因造成的。也有個(gè)別生產(chǎn)廠的封裝膠、封裝技術(shù)、封裝結(jié)構(gòu)有問(wèn)題，造成窺鏡進(jìn)水、開(kāi)膠的現(xiàn)象，這些都是可以修復(fù)的。

Most endoscopes are damaged due to careless maintenance, collision, landing and other reasons. There are also some problems with the packaging glue, packaging technology and packaging structure of individual manufacturers, which cause water ingress and glue opening of the camera, which can be repaired.

內(nèi)窺鏡雖然是嬌貴的醫(yī)療器械，但是在正常的臨床手術(shù)或觀察中是不容易出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題的。只要使用得法、精心維護(hù)、細(xì)心保養(yǎng)，醫(yī)生們可以放心使用，硬管內(nèi)窺鏡也會(huì)發(fā)揮大的效益。更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容就來(lái)我們網(wǎng)站http://m.daybang.cn進(jìn)行咨詢了解吧！

Although endoscope is a delicate medical instrument, it is not easy to have problems in normal clinical surgery or observation. As long as it is properly used, carefully maintained and carefully maintained, doctors can use it with confidence, and the hard tube endoscope will also play a great role. More relevant content will come to our website http://m.daybang.cn Consult and understand!